International Centres based on Research Reactors (ICERRs)

Many IAEA Member States are adopting or expanding their peaceful application of nuclear technologies in pursuit of national objectives. Some are embarking on nuclear power, initiating nuclear science programmes or increasing their interest in the broader applications of nuclear technology. These Member States typically develop national competencies as well as a framework of R&D strategies and plans to effectively support the implementation of a nuclear programme.

The timely development of necessary capabilities and infrastructure often requires access to research reactor (RR) facilities. Delays or limited access to these facilities presents significant challenges to interested Member States. For interested parties, ICERRs provide an opportunity to access RR capabilities sooner and, possibly, at a lower cost. The ICERR scheme also enhances the utilization of existing RR and associated facilities, effectively contributing to the development and deployment of innovative nuclear technologies.

The Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK•CEN) is one of the largest research institutions in Belgium. The research centre conducts research on nuclear energy, nuclear technologies and ionising radiation for civilian use.

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) is a key player in research, development and innovation in four main areas: nuclear and renewable energies, technological research for industry, defense and security, and fundamental research in the physical sciences and life sciences.

The Technologies for Nuclear Energy State Owned Company (RATEN) is a strategic Romanian legal entity that coordinates R&D activities in the field of nuclear energy, while offering and developing scientific and technological support for the National Nuclear Energy Program.

The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) was established as a professional research institute for nuclear power in South Korea. The institute offers a wide range of nuclear science facilities, including the 30 MW(t) High-Flux Advanced Neutron Application Reactor (HANARO) and the Irradiated Material Examination Facility (IMEF).

The National Centre for Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology (CNESTEN) is engaged in promoting nuclear science and technology in different socioeconomic sectors, with the main activities organized around research, education and training, development and utilization of nuclear techniques in medicine, industry, agriculture, and environment.

The Russian Research Institute of Atomic Reactors State Scientific Centre (RIAR) is the largest research institute in Russia. RIAR operates six nuclear research reactors, a large reactor materials testing complex, fuel cycle R&D facilities, radiochemical complex and radioactive waste management facilities.

The Idaho National Laboratory (INL) is part of the U.S. Department of Energy’s complex of national laboratories. The laboratory performs work in each of the strategic goal areas of the Department of Energy: energy, national security, science and environment. INL is the USA’s leading center for nuclear energy research and development

The Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) is part of the U.S. Department of Energy’s complex of national laboratories. It is the largest science and energy laboratory, conducting basica and applied research.